Per figures released by Israel, no fewer than 98 Palestinian individuals have died while in custody starting from October 2023. A rights monitoring body operating from Israel has stated that the true figure is probably substantially greater, due to numerous of unaccounted for individuals from Gaza.
A recent report documented fatalities caused by brutality, failure to provide medical care, and starvation. Analysts used official data requests, medical examiner documents, and interviews with attorneys, activists, next of kin, and observers.
Official sources disclosed complete data only for the opening period of the hostilities. Throughout these months, reported numbers show an historically high casualty rate among Palestinian prisoners, equating to a single fatality each 96 hours.
Israeli defense forces finalized data on custodial deaths for May 2024, and the prison service during September 2024. Investigators discovered another 35 casualties in detention after these timeframes and confirmed them with government bodies.
Despite the aggregate figure of casualties documented being substantially larger than previous assessments, it likely does not reflect the full scale of losses among Palestinians, as stated by the leader of the detainee affairs unit.
“Even though we are presenting proof for a larger total of fatalities than once estimated, this is not a full picture,” he said. “We are certain that there are yet people who lost their lives in custody that we are unaware of.”
Confidential government records indicates that the largest portion of Palestinian detainees from Gaza who lost their lives in prison were non-combatants, per a related investigation.
In May of 2024, a military intelligence database tracking all militants in Gaza, a list of over 47,000 listed people, recorded merely 21 fatalities in custody. By that date, 65 Palestinians from Gaza had perished in jail.
Brutality, abuse, and additional maltreatment of detainees from Palestine is now standard practice across Israel’s jail system throughout 24 months of conflict. Top government figures have openly admitted starvation rations and an below-ground detention center confining Palestinians who are kept in darkness.
Current and former prisoners and insiders from the armed services have all alleged widespread breaches of international law.
The organized mistreatment was accompanied by a troubling surge in fatalities recorded across no fewer than 12 detention centers in Israel. During the previous decade before the hostilities, there were on average two or three fatalities a year.
“This is not merely an isolated incident here and there. It is institutional and it will continue,” a representative said, in part because there is a environment of virtual exemption from consequences for killing and mistreating Palestinian individuals.
Merely one incident of assaulting inmates has reached litigation, with the military personnel given a penalty to seven months. An attempt to charge others over a severe beating featuring assault resulted in political demonstrations and the apprehension of Israel’s top military lawyer, with the alleged perpetrators now demanding that charges against them are dropped.
“Regardless of this mass number of fatalities, over two years not one individual has faced arrest,” the official said. “There exist no prosecutions over any fatality.
“As long as these practices continue to be enforced, each Palestinian individual in custody is at peril, also the those in good health, also the young ones who have no underlying conditions.”
Certain fatalities in custody have been high profile, for instance a senior medical chief who lost his life in confinement after four months in confinement.
A detainee held with the deceased testified that he was taken to the exercise area by guards just prior to his demise, obviously hurt and unclothed from the lower body. His corpse has not been repatriated to Gaza.
Additional detainees who died in confinement by Israeli authorities remain anonymous. Detention administrators and defense forces supplied investigators with the total of fatalities in confinement, and basic further data such as the facility where they lost their lives, but without the inmates’ personal details.
In 21 cases, primarily individuals from Gaza, investigators could not to match the limited information provided by authorities to a death registered by rights organisations, via accounts from freed prisoners or coverage in the press.
The detainees’ families might not have learned about their loved ones’ deaths as well, as Israel has made it difficult to track Palestinians it is holding. For seven months at the start of the war, the armed services declined to give essential data about the condition of numerous of people held in Gaza, practically carrying out a policy of unacknowledged detention, as stated by the human rights group.
From May 2024, authorities have created an digital correspondence for inquiries about detainees from Gaza, but this has led to just a partial and limited improvement. Investigators noted|observed|commented on
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